2023红宝书考研英语真题•长难句解析170-简书(2023红宝书考研英语词汇pdf)

《红宝书》考研英语词汇

? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? 每日一句rosenberg, the recipient of a pulitzer prize, offers a host of examples of the social cure in action: in south carolina, a state-sponsored antismoking program called ra

ge against the haze sets out to make cigarettes uncool. in south africa, an hiv-prevention initiative known as lovelife recruits young people to promote safe sex among their peers.

词汇突破

recipient [r??s?pi?nt]n. 容器，接受者；容纳者adj. 容易接受的；容纳的haze [he?z]n. 阴霾；薄雾；疑惑v. 使变朦胧；使变糊涂initiative [??n???t?v]n. 主动权；首创精神；新方案；倡议adj. 主动的；自发的；起始的结构分析

句子的主干是 rosenberg offers a host of examples of the social cure in action。the recipient of a pulitzer prize 是插入语，作主语 rosenberg 的同位语，冒号后面有并列分句：in south carolina, a state-sponsored antismoking program sets out to make cigarettes uncool. 和 in south africa, an hiv-prevention initiative recruits young people，其中过去分词结构 called rage against the haze 作后置定语修饰 program，过去分词结构 known as lovelife 作后置定语修饰 initiative, to promote… 是一个不定式作目的状语。参考译文

普利策奖得主罗森伯格提供了一系列社会治疗的实例:在南卡罗来纳州，一个由州政府资助的名为“愤怒对抗雾霾”的反吸烟项目旨在让香烟变得不酷。在南非，一项名为“爱生活”的艾滋病预防计划招募年轻人在同龄人中推广安全性行为。